Bacterial Conjugation Experiment

Bacterial Conjugation Experiment INTRODUCTION: Bacteria, in general, regurgitation asexually, but in order to increase diversity, they have existent a mechanism for transfer of genetic material from nonpareil bacteria to another. The ability to perform this transfer is conferred by a set of genes which are called F for fertility. These genes exist on a small, circular piece of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that replicates independently from the bacterial chromosome, or they can be integrated into the chromosome.

The bacteria containing this gene (sometimes referred to as male or F+) extends its pilus to a neighboring bacterium (sometimes referred to as female or F-), and the two cells are attached. This process is called conjugation. The troika manifestation of the F factor is Hfr, which is the term for the F fraction becoming integrated into the genome. When conjugation occurs, the F genes start traveling across the pilus, bringing the remainder of the genome behind it. Mo...If you want to put one over a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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